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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
06/03/2023 |
Actualizado : |
15/03/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
DO CANTO, J.; REYNO, R.; OBERTI, H.; DALLA RIZZA, M.; REAL, D. |
Afiliación : |
JAVIER DO CANTO FAGUNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAFAEL ALEJANDRO REYNO PODESTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; HÉCTOR OBERTI RVAROLA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCO DALLA RIZZA VILARO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL REAL, Primary Industry Development, Livestock-Feedbase, Department of Primary Industries and Regional Development, 3 Baron-Hay Court, South Perth, WA 6151, Australia. |
Título : |
Ergot and sterility in Bahiagrass: genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
ISSN : |
2073-4395 |
DOI : |
10.3390/agronomy13030658 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization.
Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. |
Palabras claves : |
Bahiagrass; Claviceps paspali; Ergot; Paspalum notatum; Seed yield; Sterility. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/13/3/658/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 02771naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1063966 005 2023-03-15 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2073-4395 024 7 $a10.3390/agronomy13030658$2DOI 100 1 $aDO CANTO, J. 245 $aErgot and sterility in Bahiagrass$bgenotypic and environmental effects on seed yield potential.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 24 November 2022; Revised 19 February 2023; Accepted 21 February 2023; Published 24 February 2023. -- Correspondence author: Daniel Real, email: daniel.real@dpird.wa.gov.au -- This article belongs to the Section Crop Breeding and Genetics (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/agronomy/sections/crop_breeding_genetics ). -- LICENSE: Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Ergot disease (Claviceps paspali) and sterility have the potential to reduce seed yield in bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum Fluggé). Our objective was to determine the genotypic and environmental effects on seed yield, and the levels of ergot and sterility. Seventeen genotypes were evaluated in three locations across two years for seed yield, ergot severity, and total seed fractions (percentage of full seeds, ergot sclerotia and empty seeds). The percentage of full seeds and total seed yield were correlated (r = 0.52) but both were negatively correlated with the percentage of ergot sclerotia (r = -0.81 and -0.51). Empty seeds were negatively correlated with full seeds (r = -0.39), but not with ergot sclerotia and total seed yield. The genotype effect was significant for total seed yield and severity of infection with large heritabilities (H2 = 0.92 and 0.86) but had no effect on the percentage of the seed fractions. Location and the interaction with genotype explained most of the variation in the percentage of the seed fractions and their weight. Ergot and sterility were significant detrimental factors, genotype was a major determinant of ergot levels and seed yield, while non-genetic factors were co-determinants in constructing the seed yield potential but were the main determinants of the yield potential realization. Copyright: © 2023 by the authors. 653 $aBahiagrass 653 $aClaviceps paspali 653 $aErgot 653 $aPaspalum notatum 653 $aSeed yield 653 $aSterility 700 1 $aREYNO, R. 700 1 $aOBERTI, H. 700 1 $aDALLA RIZZA, M. 700 1 $aREAL, D. 773 $tAgronomy, 2023, volume, 13, issue 3, Article 658. OPEN ACCESS. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy13030658
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
02/10/2023 |
Actualizado : |
02/10/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
RIVAS, N.; GORGOGLIONE, A.; CARRIQUIRY, M.; CAL, A.; TISCORNIA, G.; GARCIA, C.; ROSAS, F.; SARACHO, A.; HASTINGS, F.; FRABASILE, F.; SILVEIRA, L. |
Afiliación : |
NOELIA RIVAS, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias - Udelar; ANGELA GORGOGLIONE, Instituto de Mecánica de los Fluidos e Ingeniería Ambiental, Facultad de Ingeniería - Udelar; MIGUEL CARRIQUIRY, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y de Administración - Udelar; ADRIAN TABARE CAL ALVAREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIO CESAR GARCIA GALLARRETA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FRANCISCO ROSAS, Universidad ORT Uruguay y Centro de Investigaciones Económicas; ANDRÉS SARACHO, Departamento del Agua, Regional Norte - Udelar; FLORENCIA HASTINGS, Facultad de Agronomía - Udelar; FRANCO FRABASILE, Universidad ORT Uruguay; LUIS SILVEIRA, Instituto de Mecánica de los Fluidos e Ingeniería Ambiental, Facultad de Ingeniería - Udelar. |
Título : |
Plataforma agroambiental para la toma de decisión en agricultura irrigada sostenible: una construcción interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional. [En memoria de la Dra. Gabriela Eguren, pilar fundamental en la construcción de esta iniciativa]. |
Complemento del título : |
Sustentabilidad. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA Uruguay, Setiembre 2023, no.74 p.57-61. |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 74). |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Contenido : |
Este artículo se focaliza en el abordaje y resultados de una estrategia interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional, como instrumento para fortalecer y coordinar las políticas públicas nacionales en materia de agua dando soporte al control ambiental y asegurando la sostenibilidad del proceso que impulsa el riego en la agricultura. |
Palabras claves : |
ÁREA DE RECURSOS NATURALES, PRODUCCIÓN Y AMBIENTE - INIA; ÁREA DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN Y TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL - INIA. |
Thesagro : |
MANEJO DEL AGUA; RIEGO. |
Asunto categoría : |
P10 Recursos hídricos y su ordenación |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17377/1/Revista-INIA-74-set-2023-14.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01430naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1064331 005 2023-10-02 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aRIVAS, N. 245 $aPlataforma agroambiental para la toma de decisión en agricultura irrigada sostenible$buna construcción interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional. [En memoria de la Dra. Gabriela Eguren, pilar fundamental en la construcción de esta iniciativa].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 490 $a(Revista INIA; 74). 520 $aEste artículo se focaliza en el abordaje y resultados de una estrategia interdisciplinaria e interinstitucional, como instrumento para fortalecer y coordinar las políticas públicas nacionales en materia de agua dando soporte al control ambiental y asegurando la sostenibilidad del proceso que impulsa el riego en la agricultura. 650 $aMANEJO DEL AGUA 650 $aRIEGO 653 $aÁREA DE RECURSOS NATURALES, PRODUCCIÓN Y AMBIENTE - INIA 653 $aÁREA DE SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN Y TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL - INIA 700 1 $aGORGOGLIONE, A. 700 1 $aCARRIQUIRY, M. 700 1 $aCAL, A. 700 1 $aTISCORNIA, G. 700 1 $aGARCIA, C. 700 1 $aROSAS, F. 700 1 $aSARACHO, A. 700 1 $aHASTINGS, F. 700 1 $aFRABASILE, F. 700 1 $aSILVEIRA, L. 773 $tRevista INIA Uruguay, Setiembre 2023, no.74 p.57-61.
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